PHOENIX
1999
The society Phoenix runs the three projects
Phoenix, La Strada
and Kobra.
Survey of the society's history:
1987 / 88
In August 1987, former prostitutes and committed persons
from different occupational groups get together. They want
to assist prostitutes in solving their problems, particularly
with respect to AIDS. Furthermore, they aim at counteracting
the discrimination of prostitutes by society. The society
"Phoenix" is
founded in 1988.
1989
Recognition of
Phoenix as a charitable society and entry in the
register of societies. The executive committee comprises
five unsalaried members.
With funds from the federal model "Women and AIDS,"
the "Advisory Centre for Female and Male Prostitutes"
is established and officially inaugurated in June. Phoenix
e.V. is the first and only non-government organization
for prostitutes in Lower Saxony. Two female social education
workers and one office worker are employed by the centre.
In December, one temporary flat for women willing to drop
out can be set up from additional federal state funds. For
the support of these women a female social education worker
is paid from job creation funds.
The advisory services offered are meant for young German
and foreign prostitutes addicted to drugs as well as for
clients.
The work covers AIDS prevention, health education, psychosocial
support, care and assistance as well as practical help and
counselling.
Within the scope of prevention work on the site, contacts
are established with the prostitutes in the streets, in
clubs, bars and brothels.
1990
Admission of Phoenix to
the Workers' Welfare Union in Hannover as a corporate member.
1991
The Federal model "Women and AIDS" is discontinued
at the end of the year. Financed from AIDS funds of Lower
Saxony, the work of Phoenix e.V.
can be continued.
1993
The particular problems of girls and women addicted to drugs
call for a special spectrum of offers. The "La
Strada" Project
is established with four female social education workers
and one office worker. The Advisory Centre is funded by
the Ministry for Women of Lower Saxony and the Municipality
of Hannover.
La Strada's aims to offer girls and women addicted to drugs
and engaged in procurement prostitution a protective space
free from men within which they are assisted in managing
their current situation. The low-level offers such as needle
exchange, dressing of wounds and basic hygienic care are
used by La Strada's clients just as individual counselling,
psychosocial care within the scope of Methadon substitution
and finding of therapists.
The contacts are established at the contact centre and
by social work on the streets.
1994
The society reacts to the rising number of East European
prostitutes after the borders have been opened by setting
up a special spectrum of offers for these persons. East
Europe is assigned to the Phoenix
Project. One employee is recruited who speaks the East European
languages and is acquainted with the mentality and culture
of the women concerned.
1995
From third-party funds a bus can be bought for the La
Strada Project for
the work on the street during the night. It offers an additional
address for needle exchange, resting, and talking.
1996
Due to the increased need of East European
prostitutes for advice within the Phoenix
Project (East Europe branch), an additional employee is
recruited on a part-time basis.
1997
In the East Europe branch
of the Phoenix Project,
the number of women forced into prostitution increases continuously.
In September, Phoenix establishes
a coordination and advisory centre for victims of trafficking
in women named Kobra. This
subproject is funded by the Ministry for Women of Lower
Saxony.
Kobra offers trafficking
victims psychosocial support, counselling in their mother
tongue, support and accompaniment in court hearings against
traffickers as well as assistance in returning to their
native countries. Another important focus of Kobra's
work is the national and international networking with non-government
organizations. Also, Kobra
carries out initial and advanced training courses for institutions
and authorities dealing with trafficking in human beings.
The Kobra Project
begins its work with one lawyer, one social education worker
and one office worker on a part-time basis.
Due to the eased situation on the housing market, the temporary
flat is no longer needed and thus given up.
1998
Foundation of the PHOENIX Supporting Society.
1999
At the beginning of the year, due to the increased need
of the trafficking victims in advice, an additional social
education worker is employed for the Kobra
Project on a part-time
basis.
Additional grants from the Municipality of Hannover enable
the Phoenix Project
to extend the social street work to the places where prostitution
is offered.
2002
To cope with the increasing need for advice and extend the
advisory services in the mother tongue, Kobra
employs a Spanish-speaking social worker on a part-time
basis.
The history of Phoenix
documents the complexity of prostitution and the resulting
necessity of target group oriented offers.
Education about prostitution, HIV/AIDS, drug consumption
and trafficking in women continues to form the basis of
the work of Phoenix e.V..
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